![]() Lifestyle factors such as drinking, smoking, and drugs.Narrowed arteries restricting blood flow.Erectile dysfunction, the inability to get or maintain an erection, is a common problem for men and is often reversible. You may have healthy sperm and the ability to conceive, but if you are unable to successfully have sexual intercourse, you can't get your partner pregnant. This could be due to a hormone imbalance or some cancer treatments, and is less common. Pretesticular azoospermia, where your testicles are healthy but your body doesn’t signal them correctly to produce sperm. Retrograde ejaculation, where the semen goes into your bladder during ejaculation, can also cause this. ![]() Post-testicular or obstructive azoospermia, which occurs when your testicles produce sperm but they can't be released due to a blockage or surgery like a vasectomy. This could be due to injury or trauma, infection, childhood illness, cancer and cancer treatments, or inherited conditions such as Kilnefelter's syndrome. Testicular azoospermia, which prevents your testicles from making sperm. Azoospermia will prevent you and your partner from conceiving naturally as there is no sperm present to fertilise your partner's egg. This condition accounts for around 15% of all male infertility cases, and comes without any noticeable symptoms. Men with azoospermia have no sperm at all in their semen. The less sperm you have, the lower your chances of getting your partner pregnant. If you're having trouble conceiving, it's likely your doctor will do a semen analysis to check for potential problems with your sperm.Ī healthy number of sperm is necessary to give you the best chance of conceiving each month. Low sperm count is diagnosed via semen analysis. A low sperm count is also referred to as oligospermia. Low sperm countĭoctors consider anything below 15 million sperm per millilitre of semen as an abnormally low sperm count. Here are some of the most common conditions affecting male fertility. There is a lack of accurate and consistent data across the globe, but scientists estimate that men account for around 20 – 30% of infertility cases, and contribute to around 50% of cases overall. The World Health Organisation (WHO) believes that male infertility is largely underestimated, and that infertility in general affects a significant portion of the world's population. If you've been trying to have a baby for over a year without success, your doctor might start talking to you about infertility. Infertility is generally determined as the inability to naturally conceive a child.
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